Grey Atlantic seal on SPM No. 1, Scapa Flow, Orkney - geograph.org.uk - 4186980 (cropped)
Grey Atlantic seal on SPM No. 1, Scapa Flow, Orkney - geograph.org.uk - 4186980 (cropped) by George Brown, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

United Kingdom · Atlantic

Best time to dive Scapa Flow

Wrecks of the German High Seas Fleet scuttled in 1919. The season runs roughly Easter to early November (most operators May–September); water 6–14 °C, drysuit essential; visibility around 10 m in summer, improving in autumn.

Peak season: April–October

Overall diving, month by month

Balanced scoring · forecasts include the 2026/27 El Niño outlook

0510Nov 2026: 3.4 (Fair)3.4Nov2026Dec 2026: 3.1 (Fair)3.1DecJan 2027: 3.1 (Fair)3.1Jan2027Feb 2027: 3.1 (Fair)3.1FebMar 2027: 3.2 (Fair)3.2MarApr 2027: 3.7 (Fair)3.7AprMay 2027: 4.0 (Fair)4.0MayJun 2027: 4.1 (Fair)4.1JunJul 2027: 4.0 (Fair)4.0JulAug 2027: 4.0 (Fair)4.0AugSep 2027: 4.0 (Fair)4.0SepOct 2027: 3.8 (Fair)3.8OctNov 2027: 3.4 (Fair)3.4NovDec 2027: 3.1 (Fair)3.1Dec

Confidence: Nov high · Dec high · Jan medium · Feb medium · Mar medium · Apr medium · May medium · Jun medium · Jul medium · Aug medium · Sep medium · Oct medium · Nov medium · Dec medium

What's good when

Each attribute scored 0–10 for every month

Nov2026DecJan2027FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Pelagic & big animals11111111111111
Macro life44444444444444
Coral & reef health22222222222222
Visibility43333455445543
Water temperature00000000000000
Weather & sea state32233577777532
Operations & access41112791010109741
Wreck diving1010101010101010101010101010

Water temperature & visibility

MonthWaterVisibility
November 202610.5 °C (51 °F)8–12 m
December 20269.0 °C (48 °F)5–10 m
January 20278.0 °C (46 °F)5–10 m
February 20277.5 °C (46 °F)5–10 m
March 20277.5 °C (46 °F)5–10 m
April 20278.0 °C (46 °F)8–12 m
May 20279.0 °C (48 °F)8–15 m
June 202710.5 °C (51 °F)8–15 m
July 202712.0 °C (54 °F)8–12 m
August 202713.0 °C (55 °F)8–12 m
September 202713.0 °C (55 °F)10–15 m
October 202712.0 °C (54 °F)10–15 m
November 202710.5 °C (51 °F)8–12 m
December 20279.0 °C (48 °F)5–10 m

Marine life calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
seals●●●●●●●●●●●●

Peak = best odds · ● = regularly seen · blank = unlikely. Calendar months, every year.

About the diving

Difficulty
Advanced
Current strength
2 / 5
Luxury level
1 / 5
Typical depth
10–45 m
Max depth of interest
45 m
Dive styles
Liveaboard, Day boat
Suggested certification
Advanced Open Water + drysuit (deep wrecks: technical)
Nearest airport
KOI
Snorkelling
Limited
Known for
seals, plumose anemones

Famous sites: SMS Markgraf · SMS Kronprinz Wilhelm · SMS Cöln · Burra Sound blockships

Season notes & sources

  • Wrecks of the German High Seas Fleet scuttled in 1919. The season runs roughly Easter to early November (most operators May–September); water 6–14 °C, drysuit essential; visibility around 10 m in summer, improving in autumn.

Sources